Development of Internet Television Service

Development of profit Television ServiceEXTENDED INTERNET USAGE1. designThe first question that arises in our reason when we ar talking about the net income is What is profits?. So lucre is basically Network of computers that is connecting millions and millions of computers globally. e reallywhere the past 4 decades Internet has underg 1 a huge transformation from being officed in faculty member research and moved into a broader platform of commercial usage. With each and every passing day Internet is turning into an indispensable and essential part of our life. With each and every step taken towards improvement of the cyberspace every sphere of our life is straight off sop upting affected it is not only making our tasks much easier but excessively saving us a lot of time2. Uses Of Internet1. Communication (Fig-1) It is one best things that profit has introduced worldwide. It is very easy straightawayadays to communicate with people who argon living very far away from us with ease. Earlier it was a very difficult task to accomplish now we evoke right off chat with people very soft. Video Conferencing is making it easier for people actually nab each new(prenominal) while talking. Fig-1 (Communication) Fig-2 (Research)2. Research (Fig-2)Few decades whenever we had to do some research we had through hundreds of platters to occur something which is of relevance. Since internet came into being we fecal matter say that everything is just a click away. We crapper easily search our topic using several search engines on hand(predicate) to us using internet frankincense saving us a lot of time.3. Education (Fig-3) There be books, reference books, study materials, Web-help centers atomic number 18 available online which makes education an easy and interesting experience. Websites are available that can help you gain fri stop oership about everything without taking the help of any other individual. There are tutorials and even test serial public ation available in the internet so that one can test this knowledge. Fig-3 (Education) Fig-4 (Financial Transaction)4. Financial Transactions (Fig-4) With the use of internet Financial transactions a stand become a much easier task as it was few years ago. at one time instead of physically being present in the bank, we can directly log into the bank website and with the help of the showd authentication documents by the bank. Once we are inside our account we can do any transaction at our will. We can also do fixed deposits and Guaranteed investment Schemes directly through our online account5. Real time updated (Fig-5) Any kind of news updated or any other happening or decision taken in in one case part of the world is available to us real time using the internet. There are websites available online through which we can actually get updates about al nearly every field be it business, finance, sports, entertainment, politics, Railways and airplane tracking. Fig-5(Real time Updates ) Fig-6(Leisure)6. Leisure (Fig-6) From square offing videos to audition to your favorite music, watching movies, playing games, chatting with fri repeals and family all these leisure activities we do in our free time are with the use of internet only. Whenever we get time we prefer doing activities in the internet which would help us relax. Internet is something which can help us freshen up our mood in few minutes.7. Online employment (Fig-7) Online booking of airplane tickets, movie tickets, railway tickets are not only hassle free but also easier task to accomplish. Instead to standing in a queue for hours we can now directly book tickets through the internet using desired website. thus, making this process a less tedious and more reliable job. Fig-7 (Online Booking) Fig-8 (Job Search)8. Job Search (Fig-8) There are countless number of websites available in the internet that gives us the information about vacancies in various companies. Even online application for the positio ns available. Job portal websites once anyone gets registered with them they will send you mails mentioning openings as per choice.9. Blogging (Fig-9) People nowadays are interested in writing blogs. They have the alternative of publicize their work and it can reach people who as looking for a quasi(prenominal) topic to discuss about. There are a lot of website available which can be employ to write a blog, only registration with the website is craved. Really good blog writers are sometimes contacted by big organization to write a blog about them. More all over using Google AdSense money can also be earned on per click basis.Fig-9 (Blogging)Fig-10 (Shopping)10. Shopping (Fig-10) Online shopping has become one of the most attractive thing to do in the internet. People dont have to leave their crime syndicate just open some websites, Browse through the website and order their desirable product. One of the advantages of online shopping is that everything is available in each and e very website. The product is directly delivered to your home. Product can also be returned support to the vendor if it not of good quality.3. Extended Internet UsageNow as we have seen some basic uses of the internet. Let us discuss some more advanced uses. Even though there many an(prenominal) additional uses of internet but we are going discuss about 4 briny topics in this research paper.IPTVInternet protocol Television(IPTV) is an assembly in which Television portions are distributed over an IP profits in a digitized form. So we can say that it uses the existing broadband net to deliver us a TV service which is more reliable, efficient and info is 100% digital, therefrom improving the overall quality over an analogue TVVOIPVoice Over Internet Protocol(VOIP) is a system in which voice conversation can be conveyed over the IP network. The end drug user in a VOIP network has the authority to make telephone calls over the Broadband network. The Network apply in such type o f fellowships can be through the internet which makes it global or Intranet which makes it topical anesthetic the Inside Network of the company.Cloud ComputingCloud Computing is a process in which info is stored in a Large centralized advertr or data storage unit. Thus providing an online plan of attack to the stored data as per requirement of the end user. The data stored in the cloud not only is shared my multiple users at the equal time but also can be real fit(p) as per film of the end user. Thus reducing the storage, power and space of data by using the same data for multiple users.MIRACASTMiracast is basically a HDMI based dongle which is used for live streaming of Video and Audio ancestry without using an Access point. So a device which uses a point to point network engineering which allows different devices to connect to each other using Wi-fi direct thus allowing them to share live streamed data.Now we will have an in-depth discussion of each and every topic separa tely discussing about their architecture, functioning, advantages etc.4. IPTV4.1 IntroductionIPTV is basically an internet based television service which uses networking and architecture methods of the IP system over a Packet switching network structure. IPTV has 3 main groups in which it can be classified fuck TelevisionTime-Shift ProgramVideo on DemandIPTV uses a set-top box which uses a broadband IP data network to access fetchs, subscription services and other multimedia services over and safe and end to end network.IPTV services are sometimes bundled with internet access and VOIP services altogether over the same infrastructure. IPTV is not as simple as someone watching a video over the internet. IPTV tie-up to home leave aloned by telecom companies uses optical fiber and digital subscriber lines (DSL) to set up a link towards a housing compound. For Cable operators they use a hybrid fiber co-axial (HFC) demarcation to provide a broadband radio link to the subscriber.IPTV incorporates the procurement, processing and safe delivery of all video content over an IP based Setup. The service provider uses various other service providers like satellite TV carriers, cable TV carriers, Telephone companies and private network operators to bundle up a single service which is provided to the end user.Figure. 11 shows the basic block diagram for a simplified IPTV system Fig-11(Simplified IPTV network)4.2 Features of IPTVThere are some notable features of IPTV listed belowInteractive TV Rather than providing a half-duplex connection of the rudimentary cable TV connection, IPTV delivers us a two-way connection thus providing us an interactive TV box with services like High definition TV(HDTV),interactive games, learning platforms, High speed internet browsing many more.Time Shift IPTV when bundled with a digital video immortaliseer (DVR) provides the end user the capability to record programs as per his choice. Thus providing him an option to time shifting of p rogramming content. There are service providers who provide 7 days worth of data to be recorded in the DVR.Personalization Due to a full-duplex bi-directional connection in the midst of the service provider and the end user, personalization option of the set-top box is available. The user can personalize what to watch, when to watch as per his comfort.Low Bandwidth Requirement IPTV technology allows the service provider to stream only one channel which the end user has demanded rather than delivering each and every channel subscribed by the user Thus allowing the service provider to conserve bandwidth and reducing cost.Accessible to Multiple Devices rarity user have the option of using their mobile, computers laptops to access the IPTV services instead of using television.4.3 Architecture of IPTVThe diagram (Fig-12) given below shows us the architecture of IPTVFig- 12-IPTV System ArchitectureThe functional blocks of IPTV architecture is given belowSuper Head closedown The channe ls from the national broadcasters enter the IPTV network from here. The content here is processed, prepared and stored for transmission.Core Network IP/MPLS Network technologies are used for transporting the traffic and to gain access to the network.Access Network IPTV data streams are distributed to the DSLAMsRegional Head End All the area specific local content is added to the network here.End User Premises This is the termination point for the IPTV data stream. All information is viewed at the customer end here.One super head available in the network can be used to serve millions of customers in the network by processing the video channels common to end users across the solely area. The IPTV delivery system is constructed in such a way that it can cover a freehanded expanse of territory over the hierarchy of structure built to deliver the video content. Offices are located in each territory which are specificly constructed to handle area specific local program and channels.4. 4 IPTV Networking TechnologiesThe diagram (Fig-13) shows the structure of IPTV and Standardization bodiesFig-13 (IPTV Activities standardization bodies)DLNA Digital Living Network Alliance is used for set up the home network.HGI Home Gateway Initiative sets up the standard adjoining the gateway between end user home network and broadband connectionISMA Internet Streaming Media Alliance sets up the broadcast of the AVC video over IP.DSL Forum Digital Subscriber Line is used for remote-management of residential gateways and set-top boxes.ITU International Telecommunication Union standardizes the Distribution and access network architecture.ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute standardizes the IP network used for transmission of the IPTV.ATIS Automatic Terminal Information Service is standardizing the end to end IPTV architecture including portion and distribution4.5 Advantages of IPTVThe signals which are used IPTV service s are 100% digital signals so bettor quali ty and easier to propagate.IPTV works on the existing internet connection, So if there is an available internet connection only the set-top box is needed to be installed and IPTV services can be used.IPTV services doesnt require any kind of wires to get its signal. So a wireless system reduces the overhead of wires and wear schism of the wires with time.Programs can be stored in servers and can be viewed in accordance to the will of the end user thus providing flexibility.5. VOIP5.1 IntroductionVOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) is a process of communication in which the user can make telephone calls over the IP network. To transmit voice Signals/Conversation over the existing Data network (Wireless/Broadband) using Internet protocol VOIP is used. VOIP technology can be used over the internet as well as over the local intranet for communication within the company or special private network which are used specially for long distance calls.