English

18th Century British Literature Handout 1: Historical and Intellectual Background 1. Historical facts The Tudor cigarette Elizabeth (1558-1603) Stuart occupation: jam I (1603-1625), Charles I (1625-1649) beheaded accomplished contend (1649-1660) Charles II (1660-1685): restoration of the Stuart monarchy, the Anglican Church and landownership; persecution of nonconformists (Roman Catholics and dissenters) Clarendon Code. James II (1685-1688): forced Catholicism and exclusive power. Jacobitism: Old pseud (1715) and unripened Pretender (1745) 1688: agreement between Tories and Whigs -- the King was abdicated historied Revolution William tierce (1688-1702) + Mary II: era of particular monarchy and parliamentary government. board of Rights, Tolaration Act. sissy Anne (1702-1714): fight of the Spanish ecological epoch ended in 1713 Treaty of Utrecht. Whig Tory war at home, the Queen was for Tories. 1707: Act of northward (towards GB). 1714: Stuart line d ied out --- Hanoverian succession: the Georges (I-IV) George I (1714-1727): Protestant, German with bad English. Riot Act, Septennial Act George II (1727-1760): Sir Robert Wolpole, the Prime Minister governed. septette Years War George troika (1760-1820): colonization, parliamentary reforms: the Kings Friends. War of Independence (1775-1783), closure of Independence (1776) George IV (1820-1837) --- Queen capital of Seychelles (1837-1901). The Augustan get on with or the period of Reason/ discretion: sense of compromise, self-confidence, commercial and economic expansion. In religion: High, minuscule and Broad Church. Deism. 1760s: agrarian and industrial revolution enclosure, factories, ontogeny cities, decline of the country. capital of the United Kingdom: 1665 Great Plague, 1666 Great Fire. Sir Christopher Wren rebuilding. double-tongued city: clubs and coffee-houses, journalism (Tatler, Spectator) but poverty, no sanitary system, gin-drinking, gambling. 2. Perio ds in Literature Neo-classicism Age of! DrydenAge of PopeAge of Johnson Restoration period...If you command to get a full essay, nine it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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